# coding: utf-8 import hashlib import json import time import uuid from datetime import datetime, timedelta as td from croniter import croniter from django.conf import settings from django.contrib.auth.models import User from django.db import models from django.urls import reverse from django.utils import timezone from hc.api import transports from hc.lib import emails import requests import pytz STATUSES = ( ("up", "Up"), ("down", "Down"), ("new", "New"), ("paused", "Paused") ) DEFAULT_TIMEOUT = td(days=1) DEFAULT_GRACE = td(hours=1) NEVER = datetime(3000, 1, 1, tzinfo=pytz.UTC) CHECK_KINDS = (("simple", "Simple"), ("cron", "Cron")) CHANNEL_KINDS = (("email", "Email"), ("webhook", "Webhook"), ("hipchat", "HipChat"), ("slack", "Slack"), ("pd", "PagerDuty"), ("pagertree", "PagerTree"), ("po", "Pushover"), ("pushbullet", "Pushbullet"), ("opsgenie", "OpsGenie"), ("victorops", "VictorOps"), ("discord", "Discord"), ("telegram", "Telegram"), ("sms", "SMS"), ("zendesk", "Zendesk"), ("trello", "Trello")) PO_PRIORITIES = { -2: "lowest", -1: "low", 0: "normal", 1: "high", 2: "emergency" } def isostring(dt): """Convert the datetime to ISO 8601 format with no microseconds. """ if dt: return dt.replace(microsecond=0).isoformat() class Check(models.Model): name = models.CharField(max_length=100, blank=True) tags = models.CharField(max_length=500, blank=True) code = models.UUIDField(default=uuid.uuid4, editable=False, db_index=True) desc = models.TextField(blank=True) user = models.ForeignKey(User, models.CASCADE, blank=True, null=True) created = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True) kind = models.CharField(max_length=10, default="simple", choices=CHECK_KINDS) timeout = models.DurationField(default=DEFAULT_TIMEOUT) grace = models.DurationField(default=DEFAULT_GRACE) schedule = models.CharField(max_length=100, default="* * * * *") tz = models.CharField(max_length=36, default="UTC") n_pings = models.IntegerField(default=0) last_ping = models.DateTimeField(null=True, blank=True) last_start = models.DateTimeField(null=True, blank=True) last_ping_was_fail = models.NullBooleanField(default=False) has_confirmation_link = models.BooleanField(default=False) alert_after = models.DateTimeField(null=True, blank=True, editable=False) status = models.CharField(max_length=6, choices=STATUSES, default="new") def name_then_code(self): if self.name: return self.name return str(self.code) def url(self): return settings.PING_ENDPOINT + str(self.code) def details_url(self): return settings.SITE_ROOT + reverse("hc-details", args=[self.code]) def email(self): return "%s@%s" % (self.code, settings.PING_EMAIL_DOMAIN) def send_alert(self, flip): if flip.new_status == "up" and flip.old_status in ("new", "paused"): # Don't send alerts on new->up and paused->up transitions return [] if flip.new_status not in ("up", "down"): raise NotImplementedError("Unexpected status: %s" % self.status) errors = [] for channel in self.channel_set.all(): error = channel.notify(self) if error not in ("", "no-op"): errors.append((channel, error)) return errors def get_grace_start(self): """ Return the datetime when the grace period starts. If the check is currently new, paused or down, return None. """ # NEVER is a constant sentinel value (year 3000). # Using None instead would make the logic clunky. result = NEVER if self.kind == "simple" and self.status == "up": result = self.last_ping + self.timeout elif self.kind == "cron" and self.status == "up": # The complex case, next ping is expected based on cron schedule. # Don't convert to naive datetimes (and so avoid ambiguities around # DST transitions). Croniter will handle the timezone-aware datetimes. zone = pytz.timezone(self.tz) last_local = timezone.localtime(self.last_ping, zone) it = croniter(self.schedule, last_local) result = it.next(datetime) if self.last_start: result = min(result, self.last_start) if result != NEVER: return result def is_down(self): """ Return True if the check is currently in alert state. """ alert_after = self.get_alert_after() if alert_after is None: return False return timezone.now() >= self.get_alert_after() def get_status(self, now=None): """ Return current status for display. """ if now is None: now = timezone.now() if self.last_start: if now >= self.last_start + self.grace: return "down" else: return "started" if self.status in ("new", "paused", "down"): return self.status grace_start = self.get_grace_start() grace_end = grace_start + self.grace if now >= grace_end: return "down" if now >= grace_start: return "grace" return "up" def get_alert_after(self): """ Return the datetime when check potentially goes down. """ grace_start = self.get_grace_start() if grace_start is not None: return grace_start + self.grace def assign_all_channels(self): if self.user: channels = Channel.objects.filter(user=self.user) self.channel_set.add(*channels) def tags_list(self): return [t.strip() for t in self.tags.split(" ") if t.strip()] def matches_tag_set(self, tag_set): return tag_set.issubset(self.tags_list()) def to_dict(self): update_rel_url = reverse("hc-api-update", args=[self.code]) pause_rel_url = reverse("hc-api-pause", args=[self.code]) channel_codes = [str(ch.code) for ch in self.channel_set.all()] result = { "name": self.name, "ping_url": self.url(), "update_url": settings.SITE_ROOT + update_rel_url, "pause_url": settings.SITE_ROOT + pause_rel_url, "tags": self.tags, "grace": int(self.grace.total_seconds()), "n_pings": self.n_pings, "status": self.get_status(), "channels": ",".join(sorted(channel_codes)), "last_ping": isostring(self.last_ping), "next_ping": isostring(self.get_grace_start()) } if self.kind == "simple": result["timeout"] = int(self.timeout.total_seconds()) elif self.kind == "cron": result["schedule"] = self.schedule result["tz"] = self.tz return result def ping(self, remote_addr, scheme, method, ua, body, action): if action == "start": # If we receive multiple start events in a row, # we remember the first one, not the last one if self.last_start is None: self.last_start = timezone.now() # DOn't update "last_ping" field. else: self.last_start = None self.last_ping = timezone.now() self.last_ping_was_fail = action == "fail" new_status = "down" if action == "fail" else "up" if self.status != new_status: flip = Flip(owner=self) flip.created = self.last_ping flip.old_status = self.status flip.new_status = new_status flip.save() self.status = new_status self.alert_after = self.get_alert_after() self.n_pings = models.F("n_pings") + 1 self.has_confirmation_link = "confirm" in str(body).lower() self.save() self.refresh_from_db() ping = Ping(owner=self) ping.n = self.n_pings ping.start = action == "start" ping.fail = action == "fail" ping.remote_addr = remote_addr ping.scheme = scheme ping.method = method # If User-Agent is longer than 200 characters, truncate it: ping.ua = ua[:200] ping.body = body[:10000] ping.save() class Ping(models.Model): id = models.BigAutoField(primary_key=True) n = models.IntegerField(null=True) owner = models.ForeignKey(Check, models.CASCADE) created = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True) start = models.NullBooleanField(default=False) fail = models.NullBooleanField(default=False) scheme = models.CharField(max_length=10, default="http") remote_addr = models.GenericIPAddressField(blank=True, null=True) method = models.CharField(max_length=10, blank=True) ua = models.CharField(max_length=200, blank=True) body = models.CharField(max_length=10000, blank=True, null=True) class Channel(models.Model): name = models.CharField(max_length=100, blank=True) code = models.UUIDField(default=uuid.uuid4, editable=False) user = models.ForeignKey(User, models.CASCADE) created = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True) kind = models.CharField(max_length=20, choices=CHANNEL_KINDS) value = models.TextField(blank=True) email_verified = models.BooleanField(default=False) checks = models.ManyToManyField(Check) def __str__(self): if self.name: return self.name if self.kind == "email": return "Email to %s" % self.value elif self.kind == "sms": return "SMS to %s" % self.sms_number elif self.kind == "slack": return "Slack %s" % self.slack_channel elif self.kind == "telegram": return "Telegram %s" % self.telegram_name return self.get_kind_display() def to_dict(self): return { "id": str(self.code), "name": self.name, "kind": self.kind } def assign_all_checks(self): checks = Check.objects.filter(user=self.user) self.checks.add(*checks) def make_token(self): seed = "%s%s" % (self.code, settings.SECRET_KEY) seed = seed.encode() return hashlib.sha1(seed).hexdigest() def send_verify_link(self): args = [self.code, self.make_token()] verify_link = reverse("hc-verify-email", args=args) verify_link = settings.SITE_ROOT + verify_link emails.verify_email(self.value, {"verify_link": verify_link}) def get_unsub_link(self): args = [self.code, self.make_token()] verify_link = reverse("hc-unsubscribe-alerts", args=args) return settings.SITE_ROOT + verify_link @property def transport(self): if self.kind == "email": return transports.Email(self) elif self.kind == "webhook": return transports.Webhook(self) elif self.kind == "slack": return transports.Slack(self) elif self.kind == "hipchat": return transports.HipChat(self) elif self.kind == "pd": return transports.PagerDuty(self) elif self.kind == "pagertree": return transports.PagerTree(self) elif self.kind == "victorops": return transports.VictorOps(self) elif self.kind == "pushbullet": return transports.Pushbullet(self) elif self.kind == "po": return transports.Pushover(self) elif self.kind == "opsgenie": return transports.OpsGenie(self) elif self.kind == "discord": return transports.Discord(self) elif self.kind == "telegram": return transports.Telegram(self) elif self.kind == "sms": return transports.Sms(self) elif self.kind == "trello": return transports.Trello(self) else: raise NotImplementedError("Unknown channel kind: %s" % self.kind) def notify(self, check): if self.transport.is_noop(check): return "no-op" n = Notification(owner=check, channel=self) n.check_status = check.status n.error = "Sending" n.save() if self.kind == "email": error = self.transport.notify(check, n.bounce_url()) or "" else: error = self.transport.notify(check) or "" n.error = error n.save() return error def icon_path(self): return 'img/integrations/%s.png' % self.kind @property def po_priority(self): assert self.kind == "po" parts = self.value.split("|") prio = int(parts[1]) return PO_PRIORITIES[prio] @property def url_down(self): assert self.kind == "webhook" if not self.value.startswith("{"): parts = self.value.split("\n") return parts[0] doc = json.loads(self.value) return doc.get("url_down") @property def url_up(self): assert self.kind == "webhook" if not self.value.startswith("{"): parts = self.value.split("\n") return parts[1] if len(parts) > 1 else "" doc = json.loads(self.value) return doc.get("url_up") @property def post_data(self): assert self.kind == "webhook" if not self.value.startswith("{"): parts = self.value.split("\n") return parts[2] if len(parts) > 2 else "" doc = json.loads(self.value) return doc.get("post_data") @property def headers(self): assert self.kind == "webhook" if not self.value.startswith("{"): return {} doc = json.loads(self.value) return doc.get("headers", {}) @property def slack_team(self): assert self.kind == "slack" if not self.value.startswith("{"): return None doc = json.loads(self.value) return doc["team_name"] @property def slack_channel(self): assert self.kind == "slack" if not self.value.startswith("{"): return None doc = json.loads(self.value) return doc["incoming_webhook"]["channel"] @property def slack_webhook_url(self): assert self.kind == "slack" if not self.value.startswith("{"): return self.value doc = json.loads(self.value) return doc["incoming_webhook"]["url"] @property def discord_webhook_url(self): assert self.kind == "discord" doc = json.loads(self.value) return doc["webhook"]["url"] @property def discord_webhook_id(self): assert self.kind == "discord" doc = json.loads(self.value) return doc["webhook"]["id"] @property def telegram_id(self): assert self.kind == "telegram" doc = json.loads(self.value) return doc.get("id") @property def telegram_type(self): assert self.kind == "telegram" doc = json.loads(self.value) return doc.get("type") @property def telegram_name(self): assert self.kind == "telegram" doc = json.loads(self.value) return doc.get("name") def refresh_hipchat_access_token(self): assert self.kind == "hipchat" if not self.value.startswith("{"): return # Don't have OAuth credentials doc = json.loads(self.value) if time.time() < doc.get("expires_at", 0): return # Current access token is still valid url = "https://api.hipchat.com/v2/oauth/token" auth = (doc["oauthId"], doc["oauthSecret"]) r = requests.post(url, auth=auth, data={ "grant_type": "client_credentials", "scope": "send_notification" }) doc.update(r.json()) doc["expires_at"] = int(time.time()) + doc["expires_in"] - 300 self.value = json.dumps(doc) self.save() @property def hipchat_webhook_url(self): assert self.kind == "hipchat" if not self.value.startswith("{"): return self.value doc = json.loads(self.value) tmpl = "https://api.hipchat.com/v2/room/%s/notification?auth_token=%s" return tmpl % (doc["roomId"], doc.get("access_token")) @property def pd_service_key(self): assert self.kind == "pd" if not self.value.startswith("{"): return self.value doc = json.loads(self.value) return doc["service_key"] @property def pd_account(self): assert self.kind == "pd" if self.value.startswith("{"): doc = json.loads(self.value) return doc["account"] def latest_notification(self): return Notification.objects.filter(channel=self).latest() @property def sms_number(self): assert self.kind == "sms" if self.value.startswith("{"): doc = json.loads(self.value) return doc["value"] return self.value @property def sms_label(self): assert self.kind == "sms" if self.value.startswith("{"): doc = json.loads(self.value) return doc["label"] @property def trello_token(self): assert self.kind == "trello" if self.value.startswith("{"): doc = json.loads(self.value) return doc["token"] @property def trello_board_list(self): assert self.kind == "trello" if self.value.startswith("{"): doc = json.loads(self.value) return doc["board_name"], doc["list_name"] @property def trello_list_id(self): assert self.kind == "trello" if self.value.startswith("{"): doc = json.loads(self.value) return doc["list_id"] class Notification(models.Model): class Meta: get_latest_by = "created" code = models.UUIDField(default=uuid.uuid4, null=True, editable=False) owner = models.ForeignKey(Check, models.CASCADE) check_status = models.CharField(max_length=6) channel = models.ForeignKey(Channel, models.CASCADE) created = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True) error = models.CharField(max_length=200, blank=True) def bounce_url(self): return settings.SITE_ROOT + reverse("hc-api-bounce", args=[self.code]) class Flip(models.Model): owner = models.ForeignKey(Check, models.CASCADE) created = models.DateTimeField() processed = models.DateTimeField(null=True, blank=True, db_index=True) old_status = models.CharField(max_length=8, choices=STATUSES) new_status = models.CharField(max_length=8, choices=STATUSES)