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772 lines
24 KiB
772 lines
24 KiB
# coding: utf-8
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import hashlib
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import json
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import uuid
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from datetime import datetime, timedelta as td
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from croniter import croniter
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from django.conf import settings
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from django.core.signing import TimestampSigner
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from django.db import models
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from django.urls import reverse
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from django.utils import timezone
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from hc.accounts.models import Project
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from hc.api import transports
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from hc.lib import emails
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from hc.lib.date import month_boundaries
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import pytz
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STATUSES = (("up", "Up"), ("down", "Down"), ("new", "New"), ("paused", "Paused"))
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DEFAULT_TIMEOUT = td(days=1)
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DEFAULT_GRACE = td(hours=1)
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NEVER = datetime(3000, 1, 1, tzinfo=pytz.UTC)
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CHECK_KINDS = (("simple", "Simple"), ("cron", "Cron"))
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# max time between start and ping where we will consider both events related:
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MAX_DELTA = td(hours=24)
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CHANNEL_KINDS = (
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("email", "Email"),
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("webhook", "Webhook"),
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("hipchat", "HipChat"),
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("slack", "Slack"),
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("pd", "PagerDuty"),
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("pagertree", "PagerTree"),
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("pagerteam", "Pager Team"),
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("po", "Pushover"),
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("pushbullet", "Pushbullet"),
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("opsgenie", "OpsGenie"),
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("victorops", "VictorOps"),
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("discord", "Discord"),
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("telegram", "Telegram"),
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("sms", "SMS"),
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("zendesk", "Zendesk"),
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("trello", "Trello"),
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("matrix", "Matrix"),
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("whatsapp", "WhatsApp"),
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("apprise", "Apprise"),
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("mattermost", "Mattermost"),
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("msteams", "Microsoft Teams"),
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("shell", "Shell Command"),
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)
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PO_PRIORITIES = {-2: "lowest", -1: "low", 0: "normal", 1: "high", 2: "emergency"}
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def isostring(dt):
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"""Convert the datetime to ISO 8601 format with no microseconds. """
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if dt:
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return dt.replace(microsecond=0).isoformat()
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class Check(models.Model):
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name = models.CharField(max_length=100, blank=True)
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tags = models.CharField(max_length=500, blank=True)
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code = models.UUIDField(default=uuid.uuid4, editable=False, unique=True)
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desc = models.TextField(blank=True)
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project = models.ForeignKey(Project, models.CASCADE)
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created = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
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kind = models.CharField(max_length=10, default="simple", choices=CHECK_KINDS)
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timeout = models.DurationField(default=DEFAULT_TIMEOUT)
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grace = models.DurationField(default=DEFAULT_GRACE)
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schedule = models.CharField(max_length=100, default="* * * * *")
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tz = models.CharField(max_length=36, default="UTC")
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subject = models.CharField(max_length=100, blank=True)
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methods = models.CharField(max_length=30, blank=True)
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n_pings = models.IntegerField(default=0)
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last_ping = models.DateTimeField(null=True, blank=True)
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last_start = models.DateTimeField(null=True, blank=True)
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last_duration = models.DurationField(null=True, blank=True)
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last_ping_was_fail = models.NullBooleanField(default=False)
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has_confirmation_link = models.BooleanField(default=False)
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alert_after = models.DateTimeField(null=True, blank=True, editable=False)
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status = models.CharField(max_length=6, choices=STATUSES, default="new")
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class Meta:
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indexes = [
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# Index for the alert_after field. Excludes rows with status=down.
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# Used in the sendalerts management command.
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models.Index(
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fields=["alert_after"],
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name="api_check_aa_not_down",
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condition=~models.Q(status="down"),
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)
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]
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def __str__(self):
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return "%s (%d)" % (self.name or self.code, self.id)
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def name_then_code(self):
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if self.name:
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return self.name
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return str(self.code)
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def url(self):
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return settings.PING_ENDPOINT + str(self.code)
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def details_url(self):
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return settings.SITE_ROOT + reverse("hc-details", args=[self.code])
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def email(self):
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return "%s@%s" % (self.code, settings.PING_EMAIL_DOMAIN)
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def clamped_last_duration(self):
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if self.last_duration and self.last_duration < MAX_DELTA:
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return self.last_duration
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def get_grace_start(self):
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""" Return the datetime when the grace period starts.
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If the check is currently new, paused or down, return None.
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"""
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# NEVER is a constant sentinel value (year 3000).
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# Using None instead would make the logic clunky.
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result = NEVER
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if self.kind == "simple" and self.status == "up":
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result = self.last_ping + self.timeout
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elif self.kind == "cron" and self.status == "up":
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# The complex case, next ping is expected based on cron schedule.
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# Don't convert to naive datetimes (and so avoid ambiguities around
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# DST transitions). Croniter will handle the timezone-aware datetimes.
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zone = pytz.timezone(self.tz)
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last_local = timezone.localtime(self.last_ping, zone)
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it = croniter(self.schedule, last_local)
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result = it.next(datetime)
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if self.last_start and self.status != "down":
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result = min(result, self.last_start)
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if result != NEVER:
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return result
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def going_down_after(self):
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""" Return the datetime when the check goes down.
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If the check is new or paused, and not currently running, return None.
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If the check is already down, also return None.
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"""
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grace_start = self.get_grace_start()
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if grace_start is not None:
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return grace_start + self.grace
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def get_status(self, now=None, with_started=True):
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""" Return current status for display. """
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if now is None:
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now = timezone.now()
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if self.last_start:
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if now >= self.last_start + self.grace:
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return "down"
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elif with_started:
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return "started"
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if self.status in ("new", "paused", "down"):
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return self.status
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grace_start = self.get_grace_start()
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grace_end = grace_start + self.grace
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if now >= grace_end:
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return "down"
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if now >= grace_start:
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return "grace"
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return "up"
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def assign_all_channels(self):
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channels = Channel.objects.filter(project=self.project)
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self.channel_set.set(channels)
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def tags_list(self):
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return [t.strip() for t in self.tags.split(" ") if t.strip()]
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def matches_tag_set(self, tag_set):
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return tag_set.issubset(self.tags_list())
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def channels_str(self):
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""" Return a comma-separated string of assigned channel codes. """
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codes = self.channel_set.order_by("code").values_list("code", flat=True)
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return ",".join(map(str, codes))
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def to_dict(self, readonly=False):
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result = {
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"name": self.name,
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"tags": self.tags,
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"desc": self.desc,
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"grace": int(self.grace.total_seconds()),
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"n_pings": self.n_pings,
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"status": self.get_status(),
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"last_ping": isostring(self.last_ping),
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"next_ping": isostring(self.get_grace_start()),
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}
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if self.last_duration:
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result["last_duration"] = int(self.last_duration.total_seconds())
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if readonly:
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code_half = self.code.hex[:16]
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result["unique_key"] = hashlib.sha1(code_half.encode()).hexdigest()
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else:
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update_rel_url = reverse("hc-api-update", args=[self.code])
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pause_rel_url = reverse("hc-api-pause", args=[self.code])
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result["ping_url"] = self.url()
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result["update_url"] = settings.SITE_ROOT + update_rel_url
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result["pause_url"] = settings.SITE_ROOT + pause_rel_url
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result["channels"] = self.channels_str()
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if self.kind == "simple":
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result["timeout"] = int(self.timeout.total_seconds())
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elif self.kind == "cron":
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result["schedule"] = self.schedule
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result["tz"] = self.tz
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return result
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def ping(self, remote_addr, scheme, method, ua, body, action):
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if action == "start":
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self.last_start = timezone.now()
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# Don't update "last_ping" field.
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elif action == "ign":
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pass
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else:
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self.last_ping = timezone.now()
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if self.last_start:
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self.last_duration = self.last_ping - self.last_start
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self.last_start = None
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else:
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self.last_duration = None
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new_status = "down" if action == "fail" else "up"
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if self.status != new_status:
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flip = Flip(owner=self)
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flip.created = self.last_ping
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flip.old_status = self.status
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flip.new_status = new_status
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flip.save()
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self.status = new_status
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self.alert_after = self.going_down_after()
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self.n_pings = models.F("n_pings") + 1
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self.has_confirmation_link = "confirm" in str(body).lower()
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self.save()
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self.refresh_from_db()
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ping = Ping(owner=self)
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ping.n = self.n_pings
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if action in ("start", "fail", "ign"):
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ping.kind = action
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ping.remote_addr = remote_addr
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ping.scheme = scheme
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ping.method = method
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# If User-Agent is longer than 200 characters, truncate it:
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ping.ua = ua[:200]
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ping.body = body[:10000]
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ping.save()
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def downtimes(self, months=3):
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""" Calculate the number of downtimes and downtime minutes per month.
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Returns a list of (datetime, downtime_in_secs, number_of_outages) tuples.
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"""
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def monthkey(dt):
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return dt.year, dt.month
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# Datetimes of the first days of months we're interested in. Ascending order.
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boundaries = month_boundaries(months=months)
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# Will accumulate totals here.
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# (year, month) -> [datetime, total_downtime, number_of_outages]
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totals = {monthkey(b): [b, td(), 0] for b in boundaries}
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# A list of flips and month boundaries
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events = [(b, "---") for b in boundaries]
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q = self.flip_set.filter(created__gt=min(boundaries))
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for pair in q.values_list("created", "old_status"):
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events.append(pair)
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# Iterate through flips and month boundaries in reverse order,
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# and for each "down" event increase the counters in `totals`.
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dt, status = timezone.now(), self.status
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for prev_dt, prev_status in sorted(events, reverse=True):
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if status == "down":
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delta = dt - prev_dt
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totals[monthkey(prev_dt)][1] += delta
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totals[monthkey(prev_dt)][2] += 1
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dt = prev_dt
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if prev_status != "---":
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status = prev_status
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return sorted(totals.values())
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class Ping(models.Model):
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id = models.BigAutoField(primary_key=True)
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n = models.IntegerField(null=True)
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owner = models.ForeignKey(Check, models.CASCADE)
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created = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
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kind = models.CharField(max_length=6, blank=True, null=True)
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scheme = models.CharField(max_length=10, default="http")
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remote_addr = models.GenericIPAddressField(blank=True, null=True)
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method = models.CharField(max_length=10, blank=True)
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ua = models.CharField(max_length=200, blank=True)
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body = models.CharField(max_length=10000, blank=True, null=True)
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class Channel(models.Model):
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name = models.CharField(max_length=100, blank=True)
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code = models.UUIDField(default=uuid.uuid4, editable=False, unique=True)
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project = models.ForeignKey(Project, models.CASCADE)
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created = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
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kind = models.CharField(max_length=20, choices=CHANNEL_KINDS)
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value = models.TextField(blank=True)
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email_verified = models.BooleanField(default=False)
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checks = models.ManyToManyField(Check)
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def __str__(self):
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if self.name:
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return self.name
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if self.kind == "email":
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return "Email to %s" % self.email_value
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elif self.kind == "sms":
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return "SMS to %s" % self.sms_number
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elif self.kind == "slack":
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return "Slack %s" % self.slack_channel
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elif self.kind == "telegram":
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return "Telegram %s" % self.telegram_name
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return self.get_kind_display()
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def to_dict(self):
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return {"id": str(self.code), "name": self.name, "kind": self.kind}
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def assign_all_checks(self):
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checks = Check.objects.filter(project=self.project)
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self.checks.add(*checks)
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def make_token(self):
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seed = "%s%s" % (self.code, settings.SECRET_KEY)
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seed = seed.encode()
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return hashlib.sha1(seed).hexdigest()
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def send_verify_link(self):
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args = [self.code, self.make_token()]
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verify_link = reverse("hc-verify-email", args=args)
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verify_link = settings.SITE_ROOT + verify_link
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emails.verify_email(self.email_value, {"verify_link": verify_link})
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def get_unsub_link(self):
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signer = TimestampSigner(salt="alerts")
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signed_token = signer.sign(self.make_token())
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args = [self.code, signed_token]
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verify_link = reverse("hc-unsubscribe-alerts", args=args)
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return settings.SITE_ROOT + verify_link
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@property
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def transport(self):
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if self.kind == "email":
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return transports.Email(self)
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elif self.kind == "webhook":
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return transports.Webhook(self)
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elif self.kind in ("slack", "mattermost"):
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return transports.Slack(self)
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elif self.kind == "hipchat":
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return transports.HipChat(self)
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elif self.kind == "pd":
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return transports.PagerDuty(self)
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elif self.kind == "pagertree":
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return transports.PagerTree(self)
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elif self.kind == "pagerteam":
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return transports.PagerTeam(self)
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elif self.kind == "victorops":
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return transports.VictorOps(self)
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elif self.kind == "pushbullet":
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return transports.Pushbullet(self)
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elif self.kind == "po":
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return transports.Pushover(self)
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elif self.kind == "opsgenie":
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return transports.OpsGenie(self)
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elif self.kind == "discord":
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return transports.Discord(self)
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elif self.kind == "telegram":
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return transports.Telegram(self)
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elif self.kind == "sms":
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return transports.Sms(self)
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elif self.kind == "trello":
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return transports.Trello(self)
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elif self.kind == "matrix":
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return transports.Matrix(self)
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elif self.kind == "whatsapp":
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return transports.WhatsApp(self)
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elif self.kind == "apprise":
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return transports.Apprise(self)
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elif self.kind == "msteams":
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return transports.MsTeams(self)
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elif self.kind == "shell":
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return transports.Shell(self)
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else:
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raise NotImplementedError("Unknown channel kind: %s" % self.kind)
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def notify(self, check):
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if self.transport.is_noop(check):
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return "no-op"
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n = Notification(owner=check, channel=self)
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n.check_status = check.status
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n.error = "Sending"
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n.save()
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if self.kind == "email":
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error = self.transport.notify(check, n.bounce_url()) or ""
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else:
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error = self.transport.notify(check) or ""
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n.error = error
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n.save()
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return error
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def icon_path(self):
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return "img/integrations/%s.png" % self.kind
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@property
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def json(self):
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return json.loads(self.value)
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@property
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def po_priority(self):
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assert self.kind == "po"
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parts = self.value.split("|")
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prio = int(parts[1])
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return PO_PRIORITIES[prio]
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def webhook_spec(self, status):
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assert self.kind == "webhook"
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doc = json.loads(self.value)
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if status == "down" and "method_down" in doc:
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return {
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"method": doc["method_down"],
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"url": doc["url_down"],
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"body": doc["body_down"],
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"headers": doc["headers_down"],
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}
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elif status == "up" and "method_up" in doc:
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return {
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"method": doc["method_up"],
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"url": doc["url_up"],
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"body": doc["body_up"],
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"headers": doc["headers_up"],
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}
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@property
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def down_webhook_spec(self):
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return self.webhook_spec("down")
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@property
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def up_webhook_spec(self):
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return self.webhook_spec("up")
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@property
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def url_down(self):
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return self.down_webhook_spec["url"]
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@property
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def url_up(self):
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return self.up_webhook_spec["url"]
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@property
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def cmd_down(self):
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assert self.kind == "shell"
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return self.json["cmd_down"]
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@property
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def cmd_up(self):
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assert self.kind == "shell"
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return self.json["cmd_up"]
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@property
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def slack_team(self):
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assert self.kind == "slack"
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if not self.value.startswith("{"):
|
|
return None
|
|
|
|
doc = json.loads(self.value)
|
|
return doc["team_name"]
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
def slack_channel(self):
|
|
assert self.kind == "slack"
|
|
if not self.value.startswith("{"):
|
|
return None
|
|
|
|
doc = json.loads(self.value)
|
|
return doc["incoming_webhook"]["channel"]
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
def slack_webhook_url(self):
|
|
assert self.kind in ("slack", "mattermost")
|
|
if not self.value.startswith("{"):
|
|
return self.value
|
|
|
|
doc = json.loads(self.value)
|
|
return doc["incoming_webhook"]["url"]
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
def discord_webhook_url(self):
|
|
assert self.kind == "discord"
|
|
doc = json.loads(self.value)
|
|
return doc["webhook"]["url"]
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
def discord_webhook_id(self):
|
|
assert self.kind == "discord"
|
|
doc = json.loads(self.value)
|
|
return doc["webhook"]["id"]
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
def telegram_id(self):
|
|
assert self.kind == "telegram"
|
|
doc = json.loads(self.value)
|
|
return doc.get("id")
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
def telegram_type(self):
|
|
assert self.kind == "telegram"
|
|
doc = json.loads(self.value)
|
|
return doc.get("type")
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
def telegram_name(self):
|
|
assert self.kind == "telegram"
|
|
doc = json.loads(self.value)
|
|
return doc.get("name")
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
def pd_service_key(self):
|
|
assert self.kind == "pd"
|
|
if not self.value.startswith("{"):
|
|
return self.value
|
|
|
|
doc = json.loads(self.value)
|
|
return doc["service_key"]
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
def pd_account(self):
|
|
assert self.kind == "pd"
|
|
if self.value.startswith("{"):
|
|
doc = json.loads(self.value)
|
|
return doc["account"]
|
|
|
|
def latest_notification(self):
|
|
return Notification.objects.filter(channel=self).latest()
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
def sms_number(self):
|
|
assert self.kind in ("sms", "whatsapp")
|
|
if self.value.startswith("{"):
|
|
doc = json.loads(self.value)
|
|
return doc["value"]
|
|
return self.value
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
def trello_token(self):
|
|
assert self.kind == "trello"
|
|
if self.value.startswith("{"):
|
|
doc = json.loads(self.value)
|
|
return doc["token"]
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
def trello_board_list(self):
|
|
assert self.kind == "trello"
|
|
if self.value.startswith("{"):
|
|
doc = json.loads(self.value)
|
|
return doc["board_name"], doc["list_name"]
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
def trello_list_id(self):
|
|
assert self.kind == "trello"
|
|
if self.value.startswith("{"):
|
|
doc = json.loads(self.value)
|
|
return doc["list_id"]
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
def email_value(self):
|
|
assert self.kind == "email"
|
|
if not self.value.startswith("{"):
|
|
return self.value
|
|
|
|
return self.json["value"]
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
def email_notify_up(self):
|
|
assert self.kind == "email"
|
|
if not self.value.startswith("{"):
|
|
return True
|
|
|
|
doc = json.loads(self.value)
|
|
return doc.get("up")
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
def email_notify_down(self):
|
|
assert self.kind == "email"
|
|
if not self.value.startswith("{"):
|
|
return True
|
|
|
|
doc = json.loads(self.value)
|
|
return doc.get("down")
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
def whatsapp_notify_up(self):
|
|
assert self.kind == "whatsapp"
|
|
doc = json.loads(self.value)
|
|
return doc["up"]
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
def whatsapp_notify_down(self):
|
|
assert self.kind == "whatsapp"
|
|
doc = json.loads(self.value)
|
|
return doc["down"]
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
def opsgenie_key(self):
|
|
assert self.kind == "opsgenie"
|
|
if not self.value.startswith("{"):
|
|
return self.value
|
|
|
|
doc = json.loads(self.value)
|
|
return doc["key"]
|
|
|
|
@property
|
|
def opsgenie_region(self):
|
|
assert self.kind == "opsgenie"
|
|
if not self.value.startswith("{"):
|
|
return "us"
|
|
|
|
doc = json.loads(self.value)
|
|
return doc["region"]
|
|
|
|
|
|
class Notification(models.Model):
|
|
class Meta:
|
|
get_latest_by = "created"
|
|
|
|
code = models.UUIDField(default=uuid.uuid4, null=True, editable=False)
|
|
owner = models.ForeignKey(Check, models.CASCADE)
|
|
check_status = models.CharField(max_length=6)
|
|
channel = models.ForeignKey(Channel, models.CASCADE)
|
|
created = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
|
|
error = models.CharField(max_length=200, blank=True)
|
|
|
|
def bounce_url(self):
|
|
return settings.SITE_ROOT + reverse("hc-api-bounce", args=[self.code])
|
|
|
|
|
|
class Flip(models.Model):
|
|
owner = models.ForeignKey(Check, models.CASCADE)
|
|
created = models.DateTimeField()
|
|
processed = models.DateTimeField(null=True, blank=True)
|
|
old_status = models.CharField(max_length=8, choices=STATUSES)
|
|
new_status = models.CharField(max_length=8, choices=STATUSES)
|
|
|
|
class Meta:
|
|
indexes = [
|
|
# For quickly looking up unprocessed flips.
|
|
# Used in the sendalerts management command.
|
|
models.Index(
|
|
fields=["processed"],
|
|
name="api_flip_not_processed",
|
|
condition=models.Q(processed=None),
|
|
)
|
|
]
|
|
|
|
def send_alerts(self):
|
|
if self.new_status == "up" and self.old_status in ("new", "paused"):
|
|
# Don't send alerts on new->up and paused->up transitions
|
|
return []
|
|
|
|
if self.new_status not in ("up", "down"):
|
|
raise NotImplementedError("Unexpected status: %s" % self.status)
|
|
|
|
errors = []
|
|
for channel in self.owner.channel_set.all():
|
|
error = channel.notify(self.owner)
|
|
if error not in ("", "no-op"):
|
|
errors.append((channel, error))
|
|
|
|
return errors
|
|
|
|
|
|
class TokenBucket(models.Model):
|
|
value = models.CharField(max_length=80, unique=True)
|
|
tokens = models.FloatField(default=1.0)
|
|
updated = models.DateTimeField(default=timezone.now)
|
|
|
|
@staticmethod
|
|
def authorize(value, capacity, refill_time_secs):
|
|
now = timezone.now()
|
|
obj, created = TokenBucket.objects.get_or_create(value=value)
|
|
|
|
if not created:
|
|
# Top up the bucket:
|
|
delta_secs = (now - obj.updated).total_seconds()
|
|
obj.tokens = min(1.0, obj.tokens + delta_secs / refill_time_secs)
|
|
|
|
obj.tokens -= 1.0 / capacity
|
|
if obj.tokens < 0:
|
|
# Not enough tokens
|
|
return False
|
|
|
|
# Race condition: two concurrent authorize calls can overwrite each
|
|
# other's changes. It's OK to be a little inexact here for the sake
|
|
# of simplicity.
|
|
obj.updated = now
|
|
obj.save()
|
|
|
|
return True
|
|
|
|
@staticmethod
|
|
def authorize_login_email(email):
|
|
# remove dots and alias:
|
|
mailbox, domain = email.split("@")
|
|
mailbox = mailbox.replace(".", "")
|
|
mailbox = mailbox.split("+")[0]
|
|
email = mailbox + "@" + domain
|
|
|
|
salted_encoded = (email + settings.SECRET_KEY).encode()
|
|
value = "em-%s" % hashlib.sha1(salted_encoded).hexdigest()
|
|
|
|
# 20 login attempts for a single email per hour:
|
|
return TokenBucket.authorize(value, 20, 3600)
|
|
|
|
@staticmethod
|
|
def authorize_invite(user):
|
|
value = "invite-%d" % user.id
|
|
|
|
# 20 invites per day
|
|
return TokenBucket.authorize(value, 20, 3600 * 24)
|
|
|
|
@staticmethod
|
|
def authorize_login_password(email):
|
|
salted_encoded = (email + settings.SECRET_KEY).encode()
|
|
value = "pw-%s" % hashlib.sha1(salted_encoded).hexdigest()
|
|
|
|
# 20 password attempts per day
|
|
return TokenBucket.authorize(value, 20, 3600 * 24)
|