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# coding: utf-8
import hashlib
import json
import time
import uuid
from datetime import datetime, timedelta as td
from croniter import croniter
from django.conf import settings
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from django.db import models
from django.urls import reverse
from django.utils import timezone
from hc.api import transports
from hc.lib import emails
import requests
STATUSES = (
("up", "Up"),
("down", "Down"),
("new", "New"),
("paused", "Paused")
)
DEFAULT_TIMEOUT = td(days=1)
DEFAULT_GRACE = td(hours=1)
CHECK_KINDS = (("simple", "Simple"),
("cron", "Cron"))
CHANNEL_KINDS = (("email", "Email"),
("webhook", "Webhook"),
("hipchat", "HipChat"),
("slack", "Slack"),
("pd", "PagerDuty"),
("pagertree", "PagerTree"),
("po", "Pushover"),
("pushbullet", "Pushbullet"),
("opsgenie", "OpsGenie"),
("victorops", "VictorOps"),
("discord", "Discord"),
("telegram", "Telegram"),
("sms", "SMS"),
("zendesk", "Zendesk"))
PO_PRIORITIES = {
-2: "lowest",
-1: "low",
0: "normal",
1: "high",
2: "emergency"
}
def isostring(dt):
"""Convert the datetime to ISO 8601 format with no microseconds. """
return dt.replace(microsecond=0).isoformat()
class Check(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=100, blank=True)
tags = models.CharField(max_length=500, blank=True)
code = models.UUIDField(default=uuid.uuid4, editable=False, db_index=True)
desc = models.TextField(blank=True)
user = models.ForeignKey(User, models.CASCADE, blank=True, null=True)
created = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
kind = models.CharField(max_length=10, default="simple",
choices=CHECK_KINDS)
timeout = models.DurationField(default=DEFAULT_TIMEOUT)
grace = models.DurationField(default=DEFAULT_GRACE)
schedule = models.CharField(max_length=100, default="* * * * *")
tz = models.CharField(max_length=36, default="UTC")
n_pings = models.IntegerField(default=0)
last_ping = models.DateTimeField(null=True, blank=True)
last_ping_was_fail = models.NullBooleanField(default=False)
has_confirmation_link = models.BooleanField(default=False)
alert_after = models.DateTimeField(null=True, blank=True, editable=False)
status = models.CharField(max_length=6, choices=STATUSES, default="new")
def name_then_code(self):
if self.name:
return self.name
return str(self.code)
def url(self):
return settings.PING_ENDPOINT + str(self.code)
def details_url(self):
return settings.SITE_ROOT + reverse("hc-details", args=[self.code])
def email(self):
return "%s@%s" % (self.code, settings.PING_EMAIL_DOMAIN)
def send_alert(self):
if self.status not in ("up", "down"):
raise NotImplementedError("Unexpected status: %s" % self.status)
errors = []
for channel in self.channel_set.all():
error = channel.notify(self)
if error not in ("", "no-op"):
errors.append((channel, error))
return errors
def get_grace_start(self):
""" Return the datetime when grace period starts. """
# The common case, grace starts after timeout
if self.kind == "simple":
return self.last_ping + self.timeout
# The complex case, next ping is expected based on cron schedule
with timezone.override(self.tz):
last_naive = timezone.make_naive(self.last_ping)
it = croniter(self.schedule, last_naive)
next_naive = it.get_next(datetime)
return timezone.make_aware(next_naive, is_dst=False)
def get_status(self, now=None):
""" Return "up" if the check is up or in grace, otherwise "down". """
if self.status in ("new", "paused"):
return self.status
if self.last_ping_was_fail:
return "down"
if now is None:
now = timezone.now()
grace_start = self.get_grace_start()
grace_end = grace_start + self.grace
if now >= grace_end:
return "down"
if now >= grace_start:
return "grace"
return "up"
def get_alert_after(self):
""" Return the datetime when check potentially goes down. """
# For "fail" pings, sendalerts should the check right
# after receiving the ping, without waiting for the grace time:
if self.last_ping_was_fail:
return self.last_ping
return self.get_grace_start() + self.grace
def assign_all_channels(self):
if self.user:
channels = Channel.objects.filter(user=self.user)
self.channel_set.add(*channels)
def tags_list(self):
return [t.strip() for t in self.tags.split(" ") if t.strip()]
def matches_tag_set(self, tag_set):
return tag_set.issubset(self.tags_list())
def to_dict(self):
update_rel_url = reverse("hc-api-update", args=[self.code])
pause_rel_url = reverse("hc-api-pause", args=[self.code])
result = {
"name": self.name,
"ping_url": self.url(),
"update_url": settings.SITE_ROOT + update_rel_url,
"pause_url": settings.SITE_ROOT + pause_rel_url,
"tags": self.tags,
"grace": int(self.grace.total_seconds()),
"n_pings": self.n_pings,
"status": self.get_status()
}
if self.kind == "simple":
result["timeout"] = int(self.timeout.total_seconds())
elif self.kind == "cron":
result["schedule"] = self.schedule
result["tz"] = self.tz
if self.last_ping:
result["last_ping"] = isostring(self.last_ping)
result["next_ping"] = isostring(self.get_grace_start())
else:
result["last_ping"] = None
result["next_ping"] = None
return result
def ping(self, remote_addr, scheme, method, ua, body, is_fail=False):
self.n_pings = models.F("n_pings") + 1
self.last_ping = timezone.now()
self.last_ping_was_fail = is_fail
self.has_confirmation_link = "confirm" in str(body).lower()
self.alert_after = self.get_alert_after()
if self.status in ("new", "paused"):
self.status = "up"
self.save()
self.refresh_from_db()
ping = Ping(owner=self)
ping.n = self.n_pings
ping.fail = is_fail
ping.remote_addr = remote_addr
ping.scheme = scheme
ping.method = method
# If User-Agent is longer than 200 characters, truncate it:
ping.ua = ua[:200]
ping.body = body[:10000]
ping.save()
class Ping(models.Model):
id = models.BigAutoField(primary_key=True)
n = models.IntegerField(null=True)
owner = models.ForeignKey(Check, models.CASCADE)
created = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
fail = models.NullBooleanField(default=False)
scheme = models.CharField(max_length=10, default="http")
remote_addr = models.GenericIPAddressField(blank=True, null=True)
method = models.CharField(max_length=10, blank=True)
ua = models.CharField(max_length=200, blank=True)
body = models.CharField(max_length=10000, blank=True, null=True)
class Channel(models.Model):
code = models.UUIDField(default=uuid.uuid4, editable=False)
user = models.ForeignKey(User, models.CASCADE)
created = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
kind = models.CharField(max_length=20, choices=CHANNEL_KINDS)
value = models.TextField(blank=True)
email_verified = models.BooleanField(default=False)
checks = models.ManyToManyField(Check)
def __str__(self):
if self.kind == "email":
return "Email to %s" % self.value
elif self.kind == "sms":
if self.sms_label:
return "SMS to %s" % self.sms_label
return "SMS to %s" % self.sms_number
elif self.kind == "slack":
return "Slack %s" % self.slack_channel
elif self.kind == "telegram":
return "Telegram %s" % self.telegram_name
return self.get_kind_display()
def assign_all_checks(self):
checks = Check.objects.filter(user=self.user)
self.checks.add(*checks)
def make_token(self):
seed = "%s%s" % (self.code, settings.SECRET_KEY)
seed = seed.encode()
return hashlib.sha1(seed).hexdigest()
def send_verify_link(self):
args = [self.code, self.make_token()]
verify_link = reverse("hc-verify-email", args=args)
verify_link = settings.SITE_ROOT + verify_link
emails.verify_email(self.value, {"verify_link": verify_link})
def get_unsub_link(self):
args = [self.code, self.make_token()]
verify_link = reverse("hc-unsubscribe-alerts", args=args)
return settings.SITE_ROOT + verify_link
@property
def transport(self):
if self.kind == "email":
return transports.Email(self)
elif self.kind == "webhook":
return transports.Webhook(self)
elif self.kind == "slack":
return transports.Slack(self)
elif self.kind == "hipchat":
return transports.HipChat(self)
elif self.kind == "pd":
return transports.PagerDuty(self)
elif self.kind == "pagertree":
return transports.PagerTree(self)
elif self.kind == "victorops":
return transports.VictorOps(self)
elif self.kind == "pushbullet":
return transports.Pushbullet(self)
elif self.kind == "po":
return transports.Pushover(self)
elif self.kind == "opsgenie":
return transports.OpsGenie(self)
elif self.kind == "discord":
return transports.Discord(self)
elif self.kind == "telegram":
return transports.Telegram(self)
elif self.kind == "sms":
return transports.Sms(self)
elif self.kind == "zendesk":
return transports.Zendesk(self)
else:
raise NotImplementedError("Unknown channel kind: %s" % self.kind)
def notify(self, check):
if self.transport.is_noop(check):
return "no-op"
n = Notification(owner=check, channel=self)
n.check_status = check.status
n.error = "Sending"
n.save()
if self.kind == "email":
error = self.transport.notify(check, n.bounce_url()) or ""
else:
error = self.transport.notify(check) or ""
n.error = error
n.save()
return error
@property
def po_value(self):
assert self.kind == "po"
user_key, prio = self.value.split("|")
prio = int(prio)
return user_key, prio, PO_PRIORITIES[prio]
@property
def url_down(self):
assert self.kind == "webhook"
if not self.value.startswith("{"):
parts = self.value.split("\n")
return parts[0]
doc = json.loads(self.value)
return doc.get("url_down")
@property
def url_up(self):
assert self.kind == "webhook"
if not self.value.startswith("{"):
parts = self.value.split("\n")
return parts[1] if len(parts) > 1 else ""
doc = json.loads(self.value)
return doc.get("url_up")
@property
def post_data(self):
assert self.kind == "webhook"
if not self.value.startswith("{"):
parts = self.value.split("\n")
return parts[2] if len(parts) > 2 else ""
doc = json.loads(self.value)
return doc.get("post_data")
@property
def headers(self):
assert self.kind == "webhook"
if not self.value.startswith("{"):
return {}
doc = json.loads(self.value)
return doc.get("headers", {})
@property
def slack_team(self):
assert self.kind == "slack"
if not self.value.startswith("{"):
return None
doc = json.loads(self.value)
return doc["team_name"]
@property
def slack_channel(self):
assert self.kind == "slack"
if not self.value.startswith("{"):
return None
doc = json.loads(self.value)
return doc["incoming_webhook"]["channel"]
@property
def slack_webhook_url(self):
assert self.kind == "slack"
if not self.value.startswith("{"):
return self.value
doc = json.loads(self.value)
return doc["incoming_webhook"]["url"]
@property
def discord_webhook_url(self):
assert self.kind == "discord"
doc = json.loads(self.value)
return doc["webhook"]["url"]
@property
def discord_webhook_id(self):
assert self.kind == "discord"
doc = json.loads(self.value)
return doc["webhook"]["id"]
@property
def telegram_id(self):
assert self.kind == "telegram"
doc = json.loads(self.value)
return doc.get("id")
@property
def telegram_type(self):
assert self.kind == "telegram"
doc = json.loads(self.value)
return doc.get("type")
@property
def telegram_name(self):
assert self.kind == "telegram"
doc = json.loads(self.value)
return doc.get("name")
def refresh_hipchat_access_token(self):
assert self.kind == "hipchat"
if not self.value.startswith("{"):
return # Don't have OAuth credentials
doc = json.loads(self.value)
if time.time() < doc.get("expires_at", 0):
return # Current access token is still valid
url = "https://api.hipchat.com/v2/oauth/token"
auth = (doc["oauthId"], doc["oauthSecret"])
r = requests.post(url, auth=auth, data={
"grant_type": "client_credentials",
"scope": "send_notification"
})
doc.update(r.json())
doc["expires_at"] = int(time.time()) + doc["expires_in"] - 300
self.value = json.dumps(doc)
self.save()
@property
def hipchat_webhook_url(self):
assert self.kind == "hipchat"
if not self.value.startswith("{"):
return self.value
doc = json.loads(self.value)
tmpl = "https://api.hipchat.com/v2/room/%s/notification?auth_token=%s"
return tmpl % (doc["roomId"], doc.get("access_token"))
@property
def pd_service_key(self):
assert self.kind == "pd"
if not self.value.startswith("{"):
return self.value
doc = json.loads(self.value)
return doc["service_key"]
@property
def pd_account(self):
assert self.kind == "pd"
if self.value.startswith("{"):
doc = json.loads(self.value)
return doc["account"]
@property
def zendesk_token(self):
assert self.kind == "zendesk"
doc = json.loads(self.value)
return doc["access_token"]
@property
def zendesk_subdomain(self):
assert self.kind == "zendesk"
doc = json.loads(self.value)
return doc["subdomain"]
def latest_notification(self):
return Notification.objects.filter(channel=self).latest()
@property
def sms_number(self):
assert self.kind == "sms"
if self.value.startswith("{"):
doc = json.loads(self.value)
return doc["value"]
return self.value
@property
def sms_label(self):
assert self.kind == "sms"
if self.value.startswith("{"):
doc = json.loads(self.value)
return doc["label"]
class Notification(models.Model):
class Meta:
get_latest_by = "created"
code = models.UUIDField(default=uuid.uuid4, null=True, editable=False)
owner = models.ForeignKey(Check, models.CASCADE)
check_status = models.CharField(max_length=6)
channel = models.ForeignKey(Channel, models.CASCADE)
created = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
error = models.CharField(max_length=200, blank=True)
def bounce_url(self):
return settings.SITE_ROOT + reverse("hc-api-bounce", args=[self.code])