cc: #552

Fixes: #77

This fixes a security issue:
- attacker can crafts a redirect URL to an external site
- attacker gets victim to click on it
- victim logs in
- after login, Healthchecks redirects victim to the external site

The _allow_redirect function now additionally
requires the redirect URL is relative (has no scheme or domain).

Fixes: #548

Fixes: #354

Fixes: #323

Fixes: #539

PagerDuty Connect is deprecated and will be discontinued.
It is replaced by PagerDuty Simple Install Flow (see
README for setup instructions).

Fixes: #512

Primary sort key: projects with overall_status=down go first
Secondary sort key: project's name

Fixes: #497

Profile.next_nag_date tracks when the next hourly/daily reminder
should be sent. Normally, sendalerts sets this field when
a check goes down, and sendreports clears it out whenever
it is about to send a reminder but realizes all checks are up.

The problem: sendalerts can set next_nag_date to a non-null
value, but it does not clear it out when all checks are up.
This can result in a hourly/daily reminder being sent out
at the wrong time. Specific example, assuming hourly reminders:

13:00: Check A goes down. next_nag_date gets set to 14:00.
13:05: Check A goes up. next_nag_date remains set to 14:00.
13:55: Check B goes down. next_nag_date remains set to 14:00.
14:00: Healthchecks sends a hourly reminder, just 5 minutes
       after Check B going down. It should have sent the reminder
       at 13:55 + 1 hour = 14:55

The fix: sendalerts can now both set and clear the next_nag_date
field. The main changes are in Project.update_next_nag_dates()
and in Profile.update_next_nag_date(). With the fix:

13:00: Check A goes down. next_nag_date gets set to 14:00.
13:05: Check A goes up. next_nag_date gets set to null.
13:55: Check B goes down. next_nag_date gets set to 14:55.
14:55: Healthchecks sends a hourly reminder.

Fixes: #486

Accept all expressions that croniter accepts.
If cron-descriptor throws an exception, don't show the
description to the user.

Fixes: #472

Problem: if you use uBlock Origin, and enable the
"Fanboy's Social" filter list, Healthchecks does not show
Telegram or WhatsApp icons. This is because the filter list
contains "##.icon-telegram" and "##.icon-whatsapp" entries.

This commit changes the CSS class prefix to "ic-". So we're
now using icon classes like "ic-telegram" and "ic-whatsapp".

As a bonus, we save 2 bytes in HTML per displayed icon :-)